Hawaii Whale-Watching

Hawaii whale-watching is truly a memorableWhale watching requires patience. Scan the horizon
experience. In this article, we will focus onfor a cloud of spewing water that rises from 10 to
whale-watching off the island of Maui. Whale-watching20 feet above the ocean's surface. Watch for a
season starts as early as November, but the largestgood half-hour or so; whales need to breath every 7
number of whales travel through Hawaii waters fromto 20 minutes, and their spray is simply water vapor
mid-December to mid-April.that they exhale from their blow hole. So once you
Each year during this time, approximately 1,500 tolocate that tell-tale spray of water, focus your eyes
2,000 humpback whales migrate south from theiron the area for another one. Here binoculars are
summer feeding grounds in the Arctic. Scientistsespecially helpful.
estimate that this 3,000 mile swimming trip takesBut the best way to see humpback whales is out in
them from 80 to 100 days.their domain--and you can book a whale-watching
The whales seem to favor the calmer bays and widecruise for that. Maui is the home of the Pacific Whale
bank areas between the islands of Maui, Molokai andFoundation. A non-profit whale research organization,
Lanai. With their bulky heads and two blow-holes,it supports its research by offering whale-watching
they can often be seen cavorting in the warmtours.
waters, breaching and slapping the surface of theIn addition, almost every snorkel and dive-boat in the
water. Here they mate, or bear their "calves"area becomes a whale-watching vessel in winter. Maui
conceived the previous winter.whale-watching tours leave Lahaina and Maalaea
A mature humpback whale is about 45 feet in lenthharbors daily during the winter months. In addition to
and can weigh up to 80,000 pounds. Their calveshumpbacks, sperm whales, pilot whales, pygmy killer
weigh around 3,000 pounds at birth and feed offwhales, beaked whales, melon-headed whales and
their mother's high-fat milk for six to eight months,"false" killer whales can often be seen there. You can
consuming 100 to 130 gallons per day.also view the whales on a rafting expedition. These
Strangely enough, the adult whales do not eat whileexcursions also leave daily from Lahaina harbor.
in Hawaii, since they are "seasonal" feeders. However,The whale may play a little game with you -- he will
when they return to their Arctic habitat an averagepoke his head just above the water's surface to
humpback whale will consume 4,500 to 5,000 pounds"scope out the scene." That kind of behavior is
of plankton, krill (small, shrimp-like creatures), and fishactually called a "spy hop," meaning it's his way of
per day!showing off (if he feels so inclined). He'll then leap
On Maui, the opportunities for whale-watching fromcompletely out of the water. If he's only in the mood
land are extensive. A good vantage point for seeingto exchange nods, he'll slap his tail or wave his side
whales from land is basically anywhere you get afins at you -- that's the humpback whale's way of
pretty a wide ocean view. McGregor Point, at milesaying "Hi!"
marker 9, as you head from Maalaea, towardWhales communicate underwater through mysterious
Lahaina, is a well-known whale watching place."songs," forming a perplexing series of sounds. Most
Continuing toward Lahaina, whales can also be seenwhale-watching charters on Maui have a hydrophone
off the Olowalu Reef--between McGregor Point andon board, which will enable you to hear and enjoy the
the town of Olowalu.complex sounds of these majestic creatures.
When you head south on the Wailea coast, theRemember that humpback whales are protected by
Outrigger Wailea Resort provides another excellentthe Marine Mammals Protection Act, and you may
viewing spot, with a telescope installed by thecome no closer than 100 yards. Even at that distance
Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marineyou will sense the power and beauty of these
Sanctuary. South from Wailea, Puu Olai overlookingcreatures, and you will come away with memories of
Makeena Beach is considered Maui's best spot fora lifetime.
whale-watching.